Create a Power Point Presentation to discuss the following
Sgt. Eddie Johns leaned back against the chair in the outpatient orthopedic clinic. His head was killing him! He wasn’t sure which was worse, the “morning after” headache or not being able to sleep at night. At least when he had a few beers under his belt so he could catch a few hours of sleep. It had been like this since he was air evacuated back stateside from Afghanistan after the roadside bomb went off. He was thankful that he had only broken his leg in a couple of places and gotten a bad bump on the head. They called that traumatic brain injury but he didn’t know what that was and really didn’t believe them anyway. He was still thinking just fine. His friend Joe wasn’t so lucky! How was Joe going to learn to walk on those artificial legs? He was still in the hospital in Washington, DC. That was pretty far from his home. Eddie wished he could visit Joe. They had been in the same platoon for 9 months. But, Eddie was glad that he had been able to come back to his own home town for outpatient treatment. It took an hour to get here but at least he could see his girl almost every day. Sure he had moved back in with his mom but it was easier to have someone to help him get around and cook for him. It was a bummer that he couldn’t work right now. He guessed it didn’t matter much since he really didn’t have a job to go back to. He had been replaced at the plant. They said they would find something for him to do once he could get around more easily. Eddie sure hoped the doc would take the pins out of his leg today and give him a clearance to work.
- How would the use of the Roy Adaptation Model assist the nurse in planning the continuation of care for Sgt. Johns?
- Describe the influence of Roy’s Theory in guiding the nurse’s actions in promoting Sgt. Johns adjusted self-concept.
- From the perspective of the Roy Adaptation Model, why is it important for the nurse to listen to Sgt. Johns’ “story” in his own words and not just base her interactions on information from the chart, fellow colleagues, or his family?
- Based on Neuman System’s Model, identify at least 4 stressors from the case study. Create a plan of care based on Neuman Systems Model for Sgt. Johns.
Your PowerPoint should include at least 1 outside reference and your book. The presentation should be 10 to 15 slides in length.
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
In this PowerPoint presentation, we will discuss the use of nursing models in the care of Sgt. Eddie Johns, a patient who has experienced a traumatic brain injury and is receiving outpatient orthopedic treatment. Specifically, we will focus on the Roy Adaptation Model and the Neuman System’s Model to understand how these theories can guide nursing interventions and enhance patient outcomes. Let’s explore each question in detail:
Question 1: How would the use of the Roy Adaptation Model assist the nurse in planning the continuation of care for Sgt. Johns?
– The Roy Adaptation Model, developed by Sister Callista Roy, focuses on the individual’s ability to adapt to various stimuli in their environment.
– Using this model, the nurse can assess Sgt. Johns’ physiological, psychological, and social needs, and plan care strategies accordingly.
– By understanding Sgt. Johns’ unique adaptation processes, the nurse can identify areas of potential stress and develop interventions to aid in his adaptation and recovery.
– The Roy Adaptation Model assists the nurse in providing holistic care while promoting Sgt. Johns’ adaptation to his current health condition.
Question 2: Describe the influence of Roy’s Theory in guiding the nurse’s actions in promoting Sgt. Johns’ adjusted self-concept.
– The Roy Adaptation Model recognizes the importance of promoting the patient’s adjusted self-concept, which refers to an individual’s perception of their identity, capabilities, and self-worth.
– By using this model, the nurse can assess Sgt. Johns’ self-concept and identify any discrepancies or challenges that may arise due to his injury and changed physical abilities.
– The nurse can then implement interventions to enhance Sgt. Johns’ self-esteem, provide emotional support, and facilitate his acceptance of his new self-image.
– Applying Roy’s Theory guides the nurse in fostering Sgt. Johns’ positive psychological adaptation and optimizing his overall well-being.
Question 3: From the perspective of the Roy Adaptation Model, why is it important for the nurse to listen to Sgt. Johns’ “story” in his own words and not just base her interactions on information from the chart, fellow colleagues, or his family?
– The Roy Adaptation Model emphasizes the uniqueness of each individual’s adaptation process.
– By listening to Sgt. Johns’ narrative, the nurse gains insights into his personal experiences, perceptions, and coping mechanisms.
– This firsthand information allows the nurse to customize care interventions to meet Sgt. Johns’ specific needs.
– Relying solely on objective data or secondhand information may overlook important subjective experiences and hinder the nurse’s ability to provide effective care.
– Therefore, listening to Sgt. Johns’ “story” in his own words enhances the nurse’s understanding of his individual adaptation potential and enables tailored care provision.
Question 4: Based on the Neuman System’s Model, identify at least 4 stressors from the case study. Create a plan of care based on the Neuman Systems Model for Sgt. Johns.
– The Neuman System’s Model, developed by Betty Neuman, focuses on stressors and the patient’s response to them within a dynamic environment.
– Stressors identified from the case study for Sgt. Johns include:
1. Physical stressor: Traumatic brain injury and leg fractures.
2. Psychological stressor: Emotional impact of his circumstances, such as the loss of job and separation from his friend.
3. Interpersonal stressor: Adjusting to changes in relationships, including dependence on his mother and limited interaction with his friend.
4. Sociocultural stressor: Reintegration into society, finding employment, and adapting to societal expectations.
– A plan of care based on the Neuman Systems Model for Sgt. Johns may involve:
– Assessment of stressors and their impact on Sgt. Johns’ physiological, psychological, and sociocultural stability.
– Implementing coping strategies for Sgt. Johns to manage stress, such as relaxation techniques and counseling.
– Collaboration with the interdisciplinary team to address Sgt. Johns’ physical and psychological needs.
– Planning for ongoing evaluation and adjustment of interventions to support Sgt. Johns’ adaptation and well-being.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the use of nursing models, such as the Roy Adaptation Model and the Neuman System’s Model, can provide a framework for assessing and planning care for patients like Sgt. Eddie Johns. By considering the individual’s unique adaptation processes, offering support for adjusted self-concept, listening to their subjective experiences, and addressing stressors systematically, nurses can optimize patient outcomes and promote holistic healing.
